???? ?? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ??? ??????? EDM ???? ??? ????? ?? ?????. ???? ??????? ????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ?????. ?? ??? ??????? ? ?????? ?? ?? ???? ? ???? ???? ? ?????? ????? ???????? ????.

????? ???? ??? ??????? EDM

?????????? ????????? ???????

???? ??? ???? ??? ??????? EDM ?? ????? ????? ?????? ???. ?? ??? 1770? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ??????: ???? ????????? ?????????? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????????. ??? ???????? ???????? ???? ???? ??????? ?????????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ????????? (EDM).

?????? ??? ??????????? ?? ????? ??????? ? ????? ??? ??????? ??????? Br Lazarenko ? Ni Lazarenko ????????. ??? ????? ????? ????? ???????? ????????? ?????????? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ?????. ???? ??? ???????? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ? ??? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????????. ???? ??????? ?????? ?? Modern Wire EDM ? Small Hole EDM.

????? ????????? ?? ????? ?????? ? ???? ??? ???? EDM ????? ????? ??????. ??????? ??? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ??????? ??????? ???? ??????. ???? ???????? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ??????: ??? ????? CNC (?????? ?????? ?????????) ?? ????? EDM ???????. ??? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ???????? ? ??? ???? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ??????? ??????.

??????? ???????? ?? ????????? EDM

● 1770: ????? ????? ??????? ?? ????????? ?????????? ???? ?? ???? ??? ???? ???????.

● 1943: ????????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ???? ???????.

● 1960s: ?? ????? ???? EDM ??????? ???????? ?????? ? ???????? ????? ??????? ????????.

● ???????? ????? ??????: ????? CNC ????? ?? EDM ??????? ? ?????? ????? ????????.

???? ??? ??????? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ???????? ??????? ???????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ???????? ??? ?????? ????????? ???????? ??????.

??? ????????? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ??????? EDM. ??? ???? ????? ??? ?? ???? ???? ??? ???? ???????? ????? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ?? ??????.

?????? : ????? ??? ????? ???? Cut Wire EDM ?? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????? ???????.

 

??? ???? ???? ??? ??????? EDM

????? ????? ??????? ?????????

???? ???? ??? ??????? EDM ???????? ??????? ?????????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ???????. ????? ??????? ????? ?????????: ??? ???? ???? ????? ????? ?????. ????? ??? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ???????? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ???? ???? ?????. ????? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ???????? ??? ???? ????? ???? ????? ????? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ??????. ?? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ??? ????????? ?? ???? ??????.

??? ?????? ??????

??? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ????????. ???? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ??? ????? ????????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ?????. ??? ??? ???? ???? ????? ????????? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ???????. ???????? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ?? ??????? ??? ????? ??? ????? ????? ?????. ?????? ??? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ????? ??????? ????????? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????.

????? ??????? ?? ??? ??????? EDM

???? ????? ?? ??? ??????? EDM ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ???? ????? ?????. ??? ????? ????? ? ??????? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ? ???????? ??? ?????? ? ???????? ????? CNC. ????? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ???? ????? ? ??? ???? ???????? ????? ??????. ???? ???????? ???????? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ????????? ? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ???????.

????? ????? ????? ?????? 8000 ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ????? ??? ??????? ??????. ???? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ????? ?????. ???? ?? ???? ??????? ??????? ????? ??? ??? ±0.001 ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???????.

?????? ????????:

● ???? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????.

● ?????? ??????? ???? ? ???? ? ????? ????? ?????.

● ????? CNC ?? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ??????.

● ???? ??????? ?????? ? ??? ???? ?? ????? ?????.

● ?????? ????????? ?????? ???? ???????? ?????????.

??? ?????? ?? ??????? ????????? ????????? ??????? ??????? ?? CNC ???? ???? ??? ??????? EDM ????? ???? ?? ??????? ?????? ? ???? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ???????.

 

???????? ???????? ????? ??? ??????? EDM

????? ???? ??? ??????? EDM ??? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ????? ??????. ????? ??? ??? ???????? ?? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ????????.

????? ?????????

????? ??????? ?? ??? ????????. ??? ?????? ???? ????? ? ??? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ?????. ????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????? ? ?????? ?? ????? 0.004 ??? 0.012 ???? (0.10 ??? 0.30 ??). ???? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ????? ? ???????? ?????? ? ??????. ??? ???? ?????? ? ???? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ? ?? ??? ???? ????? ???????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????.

??? ????? ????? ???? ????? ??? ???????? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ??????. ?? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ??????. ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ????? ???????? ????? ????? ??????.

??? ????

????? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ????????? ???? ????? ?????. ???? ????? ??????:

● ???? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ??????.

● ???? ????? ????? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ???????.

● ?????? ?? ???????? ???????? ???????? ? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ?????.

???? ??? ?????? ??????? ??? ??????? ????????? ?????????? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ?????. ?? ??? ?????? ????????? ??? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ???.

??????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?????

????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ?????. ???? ???? ???????? ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ?????. ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ?????.

???? ???? CNC (?????? ?????? ?????????) ???? ?????. ??? ????? ????????? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ? ????? ??????? ? ????? ???????. ???? ??? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ????? ? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ??? ± 0.001 ??. ????? ???? CNC ????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ? ??? ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ??? ??????? ?????.

???? ??????? ????? ?????? ???????

???? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ????? - ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ??????? - ????? ????? ??? ??????? ????? ??????? ???? ????. ???? ???? ?? ???????? ???????? ??? ???? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ????.

???? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ??????????. ??? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ?????????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ?????. ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ???? ??????? ????? ????? ?????.

 

?????? ???????? ???? ??????? EDM

?????? ??????? ?????????

????? ???? ??? ??????? EDM ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ????????. ???? ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???? ??????? EDM:

● ?????: ???? ??? ?? ????? ??????? ? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ???? ? ????? ? ?????? ?????. ?? ????? ???? ???????? ??? ????? ????????? ? ??? EDM ?????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ??????????.

● ??????????: ????? ????? ???????? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????????. ?????? EDM ?? ????? ???? ???? ??? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???????.

● ??????????: ??? ????? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ?????????? ?????? EDM ??????? ??????? ???? ????? ??????? ?????. ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ????? ????? ?????.

● ??????: ??????? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ?????????? ???????? ????? ????? ??? ??? ????? ???????? ?????? EDM. ???? ???? ?????? ??? ?? ???? ???? ????? ???? ????? ???? ???????.

● ????????: ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???????? ?? ????? ??? ??????? ?? EDM? ??? ???? ??? ????????.

● ????? ????? ????: ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ???????? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ???? ????? EDM.

????? ?????? ?????? ????????

???? ??? ??????? EDM ????? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ????????:

● ?????? ??????: ???? ?? EDM ??? ??????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ???????????. ????? ????? ??????? ???? ? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ??????????.

● ?????? ???????: ?? ??? ?? ?????? ????????? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????????? ?? ?????? ? ??? ???? ????? EDM ???? ??????? ?????????? ????????. ??? ????? ??? ???? ????? ??????.

● ??????? ???????? ???????: ???? ??? ??????? EDM ????? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ????????? ? ??? ????? ?? ???????.

● ?????? ?? ???????: ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ????????? ??? ??? ?? ??????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ??? ????? ??????.

● ???? ?????? ?? ???????: ???? EDM ???? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ? ??? ???? ?? ??????? ???????.

????: ?????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ???????? ?? ????? ?????????? ??????? ??????? ????? ???????? ????. ???? ??? ??? EDM ??? ??? ??? ????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ????? ???????????.

 

????? ????? ???? ??? ??????? EDM

????? ??????

????? ???? ??? ??????? EDM ?????? ??????. ?????? ????? ??????? ??? ??? ±0.001 ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ?????. ?????? ??????? ????? ????????? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ??????????? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ???????. ???? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ??? ???? ???? ????? ????? ????? ?????. ???? ??? ??????? ?? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ??? ??????? ???????? ??????.

?????? ???????

?? ??? ?? ???? ??? ??????? EDM ?? ???? ??? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ??? ???? ???? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ??? ????? ??????. ????? ????????? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ???????? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ???????. ???????? ??? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ?????? ???????? ?? ?????? ???? ?????. ??????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ??? ???????? ???? ?? ??????? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ??? ??????? EDM ??? ????? ??? ??????? ???????? ??????? ???????. ??? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ??????? ???????? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ???????.

?????? ???????? ???????

??? ????? ?? ????????? ??? ???? ??? ??????? EDM ????? ??? ??????. ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ????????? ??? ???? ????????? ?? ?????? ??? ??????? ??? ????????? ?? ?????????. ???? ???? ????? ???? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ?????????? ???? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?? ???? ??? ?????????. ??? ??????? ??????? ????? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ????????? ????? ????. ????? ??? ??????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?? ???????? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???? ????. ???? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ??? ??? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ?? ??? ????? ??? ???????.

 

??????? ???? ??? ??????? EDM

????? ????????

???? ???? Cut Wire EDM ????? ?????? ?? ????? ????????. ???? ????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ????????. ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ???????? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ?????? EDM ???. ???? ????? ????? ??? ???????? ??????? ? ??? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ??????. ???????? ??? ??? ? ???? ??? ??????? EDM ???????? ????? ?? ??????? ???????? ???????? ????????? ?? ????? ???????? ? ?????? ??????? ??????.

????? ???????

?? ???? ???????? ????? ?????????? ??? ????? ????. ?? ??? ?? ???? ??? ??????? EDM ?????? ????? ?????????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ???? ??? ?? ????? ?????? ???????. ?? ???? ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????????? ??????????? ?? ?????? ??? ??? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????. ????? ????????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?? EDM ????? ??? ????? ?????????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ????????.

??????? ??????

????? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ??? ????????? ?????? ????. ??????? ???? ??? ??????? EDM ?????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?? ???????. ?? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ??? ?? ??? ???????? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???????. ??? ???? ??????? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ??????? ????? ??????? ???? ??? ?? ????? ??????. ???? EDM ????? ???? ??? ??????? ??????? ????? ???????????? ????? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????????? ??????.

 

????????: EDM ????? Wire Cut EDM

?????????? ????????

????? ???? ??????? ????????? (EDM) ????? ??? ??????? EDM ???????? ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ???????? ???? ???? ???????.

● EDM (Sinker EDM): ?????? ????? ????????? ??? ??? ??? ???? ???? ???? ?????. ??? ??? ????? ????? ????? ?? ???? ????. ???? ????? ??? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ?????. ????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????.

● EDM ??????? ???????: ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ???????? ????. ????? ????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ? ????? ?????. ??? ???????? ???? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ?? 2.5D ? ??? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ?????.

????	??????? ??????? (??????)	??? ??????? EDM
??? ????? ?????????	??? ??????? ???	??? ??????? ????
?????? ??? ?????	???????? ???????? ?????? ???????	2D/2.5D ????? ??????
??????? ?? ?????	????? ????? ?? ???? ?????	????? ?? ???? ????? ????
????????? ?????????	?????? ????? ?????? ?????	??? ???? ???????? ????????? ????????
????? ???????	??? ??? ??????? ???? ???????	????? ???? ??????

??????? ??????? ????????

● EDM (??????): ?????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????. ???? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ???????? ????? ?????????. ??? ???? ???? ?? ???? ????? ????? ????????? ???????? ????? ???????.

● ??? ??????? EDM: ????? ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ?? ??????? ???????? ?? ?????. ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ???????? ????????? ??? ?????? ?????. ???? ????? ??????? ???????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???????.

???? EDM ??????? ??????? ???? ??? ??????? ? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ??????? ?????? ???????. ??? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ???????? ???????? ?????????? ??????? ????????. ???? ???? Sinker EDM ? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ? ????? ???? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???????.

 

?????

?????? ???? ??? ??????? EDM ????????? ?????????? ?????? ???? ????? ????. ??????? ?? ?????? ??? Aerospace ? Automotive ? ??????? ????? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ???. ???? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????????? ??????? ???????. ?? ??? ??????? ??????? ? ????? ???? ??? ??????? EDM ????? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ?????. ????? ??? ???? Suzhou Sanguang ???? EDM ????????? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ?????? ??????? ?? ??? ???????? ????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????.

 

?????????

?: ?? ?? ??? ??? ??????? EDM?

?: ?? ??? EDM ???? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ????????? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? ???????.

?: ??? ???? ??? ??? ??????? EDM?

?: ???? ?????? EDM ???? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ????????? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ?????.

?: ????? ?????? ??? EDM ???? ????????

?: ???? ???? EDM ???? ??????? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ??? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????.

?: ?? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ??? ??????? EDM ??????

?: ???? ????? ??? ??????? EDM ??? ???? ????? ???????? ??? ????? ??????????? ??????????? ???????.